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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - rise

 
 

Связанные словари

Rise

rise
~1 v past tense rose past participle risen 1 »INCREASE« to increase in number, amount or value  (House prices are likely to rise towards the end of this year. | rise by 10%/$3/a large amount etc)  (Sales rose by 20% over the Christmas period. | rise dramatically/sharply (=increase greatly))  (The number of people seeking asylum in the United Kingdom has risen sharply from five thousand a year in 1988 to over thirty thousand in 1990. | rise steadily (=increase slowly but continuously))  (The divorce rate has risen steadily since the 1950s. | rising prices/unemployment etc)  (Rising crime has driven many families out of down-town areas. | rise and fall)  (Populations rise and fall in response to the availability of food. | ... and rising)  (The unemployment level is twelve percent and rising.)  (- see raise1) 2 »GO UPWARDS« to go upwards  (The polar ice caps will melt and the sea level will rise | Smoke rose from the chimney. | The road rises steeply from the village.) 3 »STAND« especially written to stand up  (Mick McGrath rose and shouted."Right, lads! Five minutes to finish your beer and then let's go." | rise from the table/your chair etc)  (Charlotte rose from the table and went over to the window. | rise to your feet)  (He rose to his feet and tapped on the table as if he was going to speak.) 4 »BECOME SUCCESSFUL« to become important, powerful, successful or rich + from  (Damascus had risen from a provincial centre of commerce to the capital of the world's greatest empire.)  (He had entered the army as a boy and risen to the rank of colonel by 1914.) rise to the top  (The people who rise to the top in politics are usually the most ruthless. | rise to fame)  (The Beatles rose to fame in the early 60s. | rise to power)  (Mussolini rose to power in Italy in 1922.) 5 »VOICE/SOUND« a) to be heard + from  (The sound of children playing rose from the street. | rise above sth (=be louder than something))  (He could hear the rhythm of chanting voices rising above the sound of the traffic.) b) to become louder or higher  (Her voice rose with anger and emotion)  ("I trusted you!") 6 »SUN/MOON/STAR« to appear in the sky  (The sun rose and the sea turned gold.) 7 »EMOTION« if a feeling or emotion rises, you feel it more and more strongly  (I felt panic rising, and my heart banged loudly in my chest. | rising excitement | sb's spirits rise (=they become much happier))  (Our spirits rose when we heard of the ship's safe return.) 8 »BE TALL« to be very tall  (Snow-capped mountains rose in the distance. | rise above (=be much taller than))  (The tower rose above the surrounding trees.) 9 rise from if something tall rises from a place, its base is in that place  (Spiro was pointing at a gentle curve of hillside that rose from the glittering sea.) 10 »BREAD/CAKES ETC« if bread, cakes etc rise they become bigger because they contain yeast or as they are baked 11 »BED« literary to get out of bed in the morning 12 »AGAINST A GOVERNMENT/ARMY« also rise up if a large group of people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them  (The Russian people rose in rebellion in 1917.) 13 rise to the occasion/challenge to deal successfully with a difficult situation or problem 14 rise to sth if you rise to a remark, you reply to it rather than ignoring it, especially because it has made you angry  (She refused to rise to his sexist remarks.) 15 rise from the dead/grave to come alive after having died  (On the third day Jesus rose from the dead.) 16 rise through the ranks to start working for an organization in a low-paid job, and to gradually improve your position, until you get a very important, well-paid job  (She had risen through the ranks, having joined the company as a secretary after she graduated from high school.) 17 rise from the ranks to become an officer in the army after having been an ordinary soldier 18 rise out of sth to be caused by something or begin with sth  (The quarrel had risen out of a misunderstanding. | All this fuss and extravagance rose out of a sudden whim to please his small, first-born son) 19 »COURT/PARLIAMENT« if court etc rises, that particular meeting is formally finished 20 all rise spoken formal used to tell people to stand up at the beginning of a meeting of a court of law 21 rise and shine spoken humorous used to tell someone to wake up and get out of bed 22 »RIVER« if a river rises somewhere, it begins there  (The River Rhine rises in Switzerland.) 23 »WIND« if the wind rises, it becomes stronger  (battling against the rising gale) rise above phr v 1 to deal with an insult or unpleasant situation without letting yourself become upset by it  (Her name was splashed across the newspapers every day, but somehow she managed to rise above it.) 2 to be morally good or wise enough to be able to avoid something that you should not do  (We must rise above the desire for power, personal advancement and material gain.) 3 to be of a higher standard than other things that are similar  (The novel is spirited and witty, but rarely rises above the level of pulp fiction.) 4 to have the knowledge and wisdom to understand and realize things that other people do not notice  (A true historian seeks the truth)  (he rises above his own race and writes for mankind.) 5 to improve your situation by becoming more successful, rich or important  (I was ambitious and wanted to rise above such a life.) rise against phr v 1 if a group of people rise against the government, king etc they try to defeat them so that they can control the country  (Rebels rose in discontent against the government and began killing people indiscriminately.) 2 literary to be very angry and upset by something  (His whole heart rose against this.) ~2 n 1 »INCREASE« an increase in number, amount or value  (We have sold, cars this year, a 20% rise on 1988.) + in  (In the last ten years we have seen a three percent rise in serious and fatal accidents on our roads.) rise in costs/prices/taxes etc  (A rise in taxes will be necessary if we are to improve our education system. | rent/price rise)  (Tenants face a 20% rent rise. | rise and fall)  (the rise and fall of the temperature during the day) 2 »WAGES« BrE an increase in wages; raise2 AmE  (After you've worked here for one year you get a rise. | pay rise)  (The railworkers were offered a 3% pay rise.) 3 »SUCCESS/POWER« the achievement of importance, success or power + of  (The fifteenth century saw the rise of a new social class - the merchant class. | the rise of fascism in Italy) rise to power  (Thatcher's rise to power in the late 70s | rise to fame)  (the band's sudden rise to fame took everyone by surprise. | rise and fall)  (the rise and fall of the Roman Empire) 4 give rise to sth especially written to be the reason why something, especially something bad or unpleasant happens  (Two phenomena are giving rise to world-wide concern - mass unemployment and mass migration into cities. | The President's absence has given rise to speculation about his health.) 5 »SLOPE« an upward slope  (There's a slight rise in the road just before our house.) 6 get a rise out of sb to make someone become annoyed or embarrassed by making a joke about them  (You can always get a rise out of Peter by teasing him about his age.)  (- see also high­rise)
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См. в других словарях

1.
   I. intransitive verb  (rose; ~n; rising)  Etymology: Middle English, from Old English risan; akin to Old High German risan to ~  Date: before 12th century  1.  a. to assume an upright position especially from lying, kneeling, or sitting  b. to get up from sleep or from one's bed  2. to return from death  3. to take up arms ~ in rebellion  4. to respond warmly ; applaud — usually used with to the audience rose to her verve and wit  5. chiefly British to end a session ; adjourn  6. to appear above the horizon the sun ~s at six  7.  a. to move upward ; ascend  b. to increase in height, size, volume, or pitch  8. to extend above other objects mountain peaks rose to the west  9.  a. to become heartened or elated his spirits rose  b. to increase in fervor or intensity my anger rose as I thought about the insult  10.  a. to attain a higher level or rank officers who rose from the ranks  b. to increase in quantity or number  11.  a. to take place ; happen  b. to come into being ; originate  12. to follow as a consequence ; result  13. to exert oneself to meet a challenge ~ to the occasion  Synonyms: see spring  II. noun  Date: 15th century  1.  a. a spot higher than surrounding ground ; hilltop  b. an upward slope a ~ in the road  2. an act of rising or a state of being ~n: as  a. a movement upward ; ascent  b. emergence (as of the sun) above the horizon  c. the upward movement of a fish to seize food or bait  3. beginning, origin the river had its ~ in the mountain  4. the distance or elevation of one point above another  5.  a. an increase especially in amount, number, or volume  b. chiefly British raise 3b  c. an increase in price, value, rate, or sum a ~ in the cost of living  6. an angry reaction got a ~ out of him  7. the distance from the crotch to the waistline on pants ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
  v. & n. --v.intr. (past rose; past part. risen) 1 move from a lower position to a higher one; come or go up. 2 grow, project, expand, or incline upwards; become higher. 3 (of the sun, moon, or stars) appear above the horizon. 4 a get up from lying or sitting or kneeling (rose to their feet; rose from the table). b get out of bed, esp. in the morning (do you rise early?). 5 recover a standing or vertical position; become erect (rose to my full height). 6 (of a meeting etc.) cease to sit for business; adjourn (Parliament rises next week; the court will rise). 7 reach a higher position or level or amount (the flood has risen; prices are rising). 8 develop greater intensity, strength, volume, or pitch (the colour rose in her cheeks; the wind is rising; their voices rose with excitement). 9 make progress; reach a higher social position (rose from the ranks). 10 a come to the surface of liquid (bubbles rose from the bottom; waited for the fish to rise). b (of a person) react to provocation (rise to the bait). 11 become or be visible above the surroundings etc., stand prominently (mountains rose to our right). 12 a (of buildings etc.) undergo construction from the foundations (office blocks were rising all around). b (of a tree etc.) grow to a (usu. specified) height. 13 come to life again (rise from the ashes; risen from the dead). 14 (of dough) swell by the action of yeast etc. 15 (often foll. by up) cease to be quiet or submissive; rebel (rise in arms). 16 originate; have as its source (the river rises in the mountains). 17 (of wind) start to blow. 18 (of a person's spirits) become cheerful. 19 (of a barometer) show a higher atmospheric pressure. 20 (of a horse) rear (rose on its hind legs). 21 (of a bump, blister, etc.) form. 22 (of the stomach) show nausea. --n. 1 an act or manner or amount of rising. 2 an upward slope or hill or movement (a rise in the road; the house stood on a rise; the rise and fall of the waves). 3 an increase in sound or pitch. 4 a an increase in amount, extent, etc. (a rise in unemployment). b Brit. an increase in...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
  1) подъем; повышение; нарастание (напр. скорости) подниматься; повышаться; нарастать (напр. о скорости) 2) высота здания (от обреза фундамента до конька) 3) высота подъёма (лифта, эскалатора) 4) стрела подъёма (арки, свода) 5) сбег (бревна) 6) возвышенность 7) горн. восстающий 8) горн. выход на поверхность выходить на поверхность 9) фронт (импульса) rise to power — вывод (энергоблока) на мощность - rise of pile - rise of sea level - rise of span - rise of stage - rise of tide - rise of vault - arch rise - continental rise - flight rise - inductive rise - load rise - roof rise - stream rise - thermal rise - tread rise - voltage rise ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
4.
  стрела подъёма (арки) высота лестничного марша высота ступени; подступёнок высота подъёма; подъём (груза) возрастание, повышение, рост, увеличение rise in concrete temperature rise of truss jet rise pressure rise sharp rise temperature rise temperature rise and fall total rise ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
5.
  подъем; повышение; поднимать; повышать – current rise – load rise – modulation rise – voltage rise ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
6.
  1) взвиваться 2) взлетать 3) возвышаться 4) возвышение 5) возникновение 6) возрастание 7) восстание 8) восход 9) всходить 10) нарастание 11) повышение 12) подниматься 13) поднятие 14) поднять 15) подъем 16) появление 17) рост 18) увеличение advance face to the rise — подвигать забой по восстанию give rise to fluctuation — вызывать колебание give rise to fluctuations — вызывать колебания give rise to wear — вызывать износ pulse rise time — время нарастания импульса, длительность фронта импульса rise between two points — подъем (кривой) между двумя точками rise of potential at electrode — возрастание потенциала на электрод rise time at 50 degs — время полувыравнивания - capillary rise - current rise - geoidal rise - give rise to - pulse rise - rate of rise - rise over - rise time - roof rise ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
  1. сущ. 1) подъем 2) повышение, увеличение, повышение цены 3) прибавка (к зарплате) 4) происхождение, начало - demand a pay rise - give rise - pay rise - price rise - steady rise - wage rise 2. гл. 1) подниматься, повышаться, увеличиваться 2) повышаться в цене, подорожать 3) восставать 4) брать начало, происходить RISE 1. сущ. 1) общ. подъем, рост In the last ten years we have seen a three percent rise in serious and fatal accidents on our roads. — За последние 10 лет на наших дорогах наблюдался трехпроцентный рост серьезных аварий и аварий со смертельным исходом. 2) общ. повышение, увеличение, повышение They asked for a 10% rise in rates. — Они просят о десятипроцентном повышении цены. A rise in taxes will be necessary if we are to improve our education system. — Необходимо увеличение налогов, если мы хотим улучшить нашу систему образования. 3) эк. тр. прибавка (к зарплате) She asked the boss for a rise. — Она попросила начальника повысить зарплату. The railworkers were offered a 3 % pay rise. — Железнодорожникам повысили зарплату на 3 %. 4) общ. происхождение, начало The President's absence has given rise to speculation about his health. — Отсутствие президента положило начало слухам о его здоровье. 2. гл. 1) общ. подниматься, повышаться, увеличиваться House prices are likely to rise towards the end of this year. — Цены на дома могут подняться к концу года. Rising crime has...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
  to give rise — давать начало (напр. реакции) ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
9.
  1. небольшая возвышенность, холм; подъем (местности) rise in a road —- подъем дороги the house stands on a rise —- дом стоит на холме (на возвышенности) 2. высота, степень подъема 3. повышение увеличение the rise and fall of the voice —- повышение и понижение голоса rise of temperature —- повышение температуры rise of prices —- повышение цен to be on the rise —- повышаться; улучшаться (о делах и т. п.); быть на подъеме; идти в гору 4. разг. прибавка (к жалованью) a rise of a pound a week —- прибавка в размере одного фунта в неделю to ask for a rise —- просить прибавки 5. продвижение, приобретение веса (в обществе); улучшение (положения) the rise and fall of ancient Rome —- расцвет и упадок Древнего Рима 6. восход (солнца, луны) 7. выход (рыбы) на поверхность 8. клев to fish all day and not have a rise —- удить весь день и не иметь ни поклевки 9. возникновение, начало; происхождение to take its rise —- брать начало, начинаться at the rise of industrialism —- на заре индустриализации to give rise (to) —- причинять, вызывать, быть источником; давать повод; иметь результатом the rumour gave rise to a lot of unnecessary worry —- эти слухи причинили много ненужных огорчений 10. давать начало (реке) 11. исток реки the river takes (has) its rise in the mountains —- истоки этой реки находятся в горах 12. воскресение из мертвых,...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
10.
  to it ответить на вызывающее замечание RISE  1. noun  1) повышение, возвышение, подъем, поднятие; увеличение; to be on the rise - подниматься (о ценах и т.п.); fig. идти в гору; the rise to power - приход к власти  2) рост (влияния); приобретение веса (в обществе); улучшение (положения)  3) прибавка (к жалованью)  4) выход на поверхность  5) восход (солнца, луны)  6) возвышенность, холм; to look from the rise - смотреть с горы  7) происхождение, начало; to take its rise in smth. - брать начало в чем-л.  8) исток (реки)  9) клев  10) mining; geol. восстающая выработка; восстание (пласта)  11) tech.; constr. стрела (арки, провеса, подъема); вынос, провес (провода)  12) forest. сбег (ствола, бревна) to take/get a rise out of smb. - раздразнить кого-л.; вывести кого-л. из себя  2. v.  1) подниматься; вставать на ноги  2) возвышаться; быть выше (чего-л.); to rise above smth. -  а) возвышаться над чем-л.;  б) быть выше чего-л.; to rise above the prejudices - быть выше предрассудков; The children have been taught to rise above selfish considerations.  3) вставать, в(о)сходить; the sun rises - солнце всходит  4) подниматься; Smoke could be seen rising from the chimney.  5) возрастать, увеличиваться, усиливаться; the wind rises - ветер усиливается; her colour rose - она покраснела; Fear rose up in their hearts as the enemy came near.  6) приобретать вес, влияние; to...
Англо-русский словарь
11.
  st. & loc. abbr. Revitalize Iowa's Sound Economy U.S. gov. abbr. Responsibility Initiative Solutions Empowerment transport. abbr. Route Improvement Synthesis And Evaluation mil. abbr. Reliability Improvement Selected Equipment chemis. abbr. Revitalize Iowa's Sound Economy univ. abbr. Research Initiative For Scientific Enhancement univ. abbr. Redefining Investment Strategy Education univ. abbr. Reactive Intermediates Student Exchange educ. abbr. Resources for Indispensable Schools and Educators educ. abbr. Retention Involvement Social Enhancement gen. bus. abbr. Recognition Of Innovation, Support, And Excellence gen. bus. abbr. Respect Integrity Strength And Ethics st. exc. abbr. Redefining Investment Strategy And Education ...
English abbreviation dictionary
12.
  See: GET A RISE OUT OF, GIVE RISE TO. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом
13.
  - O.E. risan (usually arisan; class I strong verb; past tense ras, pp. risen), from P.Gmc. *us-risanan "to go up." Related to raise. Phrase to get a rise out of (someone) is a metaphor from angling (1651). ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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